Ww2 what does it mean




















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On April 21, , two political parties united, creating a single, dominant party in what became East Germany. Join Museum educators to discuss the few Americans who saw the atrocities of the Holocaust with their own eyes.

Join us for an engaging roundtable discussion regarding the experiences of those who did the liberating and those who were liberated in Europe in , and how institutions and scholars preserve and teach this history. Most scholars date the beginning of the Space Race to the middle of the s.

By the winter of , millions of American military personnel were on the move, but they were not alone. More than 60, women wed by American servicemen during World War II hoped to leave their old homes behind and rejoin their husbands for a new life in the United States. Interpreters and translators were the unspoken heroes of the Nuremberg Trials. Their work at Nuremberg was a groundbreaking development in simultaneous interpretation.

The courtroom of the International Military Tribunal in Nuremberg hosted nearly visitors each day, including members of the international press. Following victory, the Allies turned to the legal system to hold Axis leaders accountable. Japan was working on a similar idea in the Far East, where it was already in the third year of a war to subjugate China. Its government—dominated by its Army and Navy—wanted to expel western colonial powers from the region and create a new empire in Southeast Asia, which Japan would rule as the leading nation.

In Washington, Franklin Roosevelt in early —almost a year before the U. The Soviet Union—ruled tyrannically by Joseph Stalin—had carried on a propaganda war with Nazi Germany for most of the s, only to sign a non-aggression pact with Hitler in August and then participate in the war on Poland.

But, four years later, the USSR was the one on top, as it joined the United States—and to a lesser extent the British—in destroying the armies, the navies and most of the major urban areas of both Germany and Japan. And when the military forces of the U. Their systems became competing models of development in the developing world, where the older colonial powers now had to give up their empires.

The U. The Soviet Union quickly abandoned the wartime alliance with Britain and the U. Committed at least in theory to world revolution, it imposed Communist regimes in Eastern Europe, encouraged North Korea to try to conquer South Korea in , and helped Communists achieve victories in China and Vietnam.

In the long run, however, its economic system could not compete. When Soviet Communism collapsed in , the fall of the Berlin Wall represented the fall of one of the worldviews that came out of the Second World War.

For a time, it seemed that this meant the kind of democracy espoused by FDR and his successors had, after a half-century of fighting, finally won. The American perspective that evolved out of the war would not endure either. Students analyze borders that have changed and others that have remained the same. Students look for political borders that have changed and others that have remained the same, and compare those to what they know about cultural and physical geography in Europe and in their own state or local area.

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